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deleuze guatarri heidegger

The position of many writers with respect to democracy is complex and ambiguous. The Heidegger affair has complicated matters: a great philosopher actually had to be reterritorialized on Nazism for the strangest commentaries to meet up, sometimes calling his philosophy into question and sometimes absolving it through such complicated and convoluted arguments that we are still in the dark.

It is not always easy to be Heideggerian. It would be easier to understand a great painter or musician falling into shame in this way (but, precisely, they did not). It had to be a philosopher, as if shame had to enter into philosophy itself. He wanted to rejoin the Greeks through the Germans, at the worst moment in their history: is there anything worse, said Nietzsche, than to find oneself facing a German when one was expecting a Greek? How could Heidegger's concepts not be intrinsically sullied by an abject reterritorialization? Unless all concepts include this gray zone and indiscernibility where for a moment the combatants on the ground are confused, and the thinker's tired eye mistakes one for the other -- not only the German for a Greek but the fascist for a creator of existence and freedom. Heidegger lost his way along the paths of reterritorialization because they are paths without directive signs or barriers. Perhaps this strict professor was madder than he seemed. He got the wrong people, earth, and blood. For the race summoned forth by art or philosophy is not the one that claims to be pure but rather an oppressed, bastard, lower, anarchical, nomadic, and irremediably minor race . . .
from Deleuze and Guatarri, _What is philosophy?_, 108-109.

By Swifty | September 2, 2006 in Deleuze, Heidegger | Permalink

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Comments

Swifty, thank you for posting this. Though the Heidegger affair has been extensively discussed (perhaps ad nauseum), I still think it worth looking at its significance. In this quote, I am particularly struck by the suggestion that Heidegger confused "the fascist for a creator of existence and freedom." I think this begs the question as to whether Heidegger himself thought that he made a mistake? He rejected modernity so completely that it is hard to imagine that he would ever concede that an "irremediably minor race" could be the source of true art or philosophy. Perhaps that is not their point - either way one must take account of the fact that one of the great thinkers of the 20 th century was an unapologetic nazis until the very end of his life. Beyond his pride or other personal short commings, what does this say about not only his philosophy, but thought itself. Those who have simply rejected his work out of hand miss a far larger point - to what extent does the exhaustion of a certain way of thinking (western metaphysics) also suggest the end of a certain way of being in the world (western liberal democracy)? I am unaware of a satisfactory answer to this challenge.

Posted by: Alain | Sep 7, 2006 8:35:16 PM

I appreciate your comment. But I am thinking more in terms of a positive political response, other than the D & G inspired kinds like the Multitude. Perhaps my prejudice shows through - that I do not find the Hardt and Negri response adequate in terms of describing how the multitude can lead to a macro politics.

Posted by: Alain | Sep 15, 2006 11:50:55 AM

'as if shame had to enter into philosophy itself'

that's really beautiful.

'Shame is the index of the shuddering proximity of man to himself' (Agamben, Stanzas)

Posted by: damnations delights | Sep 15, 2006 2:39:46 PM

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